Himalayan monal

The range monaul (Lophophorus impejanus), conjointly referred to as the Impeyan monaul, Impeyan pheasant, could be a bird within the pheasant family, family Phasianidae. it's the national bird of Asian nation, wherever it's referred to as Danphe, and state bird of Uttarakhand Republic of India, wherever it's referred to as monaul.

Traditionally, the range monaul has been classified as monophyletic. However, studies have shown that the male range monaul of northwestern Republic of India lacks the white rump of alternative range monals, and it's additional inexperienced on the breast, indicating the chance of a second race.

The scientific name commemorates woman Jewess Impey, the married woman of British people jurist of Bengal Sir Elijah Impey.It is a comparatively large-sized pheasant. The bird is concerning seventy centimeters long. The male weighs up to 2380 grams and also the feminine 2150. The male has coloured plume throughout, whereas the feminine, as in alternative pheasants, is boring in color. Notable options within the male embrace an extended, silver inexperienced crest, copper colored feathers on the rear and neck, and a distinguished white rump that's most visible once the bird is on the wing. The tail feathers of the male area unit uniformly rufous, changing into darker towards the guidelines, whereas the lower tail coverts of females area unit white, barred with black and red. the feminine contains a distinguished white patch on the throat and a white strip on the tail.In some areas, the species is vulnerable attributable to cooking and alternative phylogeny factors. during a recent study, the native population responded negatively to human disturbance involving electricity power development.The male monaul was beneath looking pressure in Himachal Pradesh, wherever the crest feather was wont to beautify wash room hats, until 1982, once looking was illegal within the state.

In Asian nation the bird is most typical within the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province however it may also be found in Kaghan, dhak depression, and Azad geographical region.The pheasant isn't thought-about vulnerable within the region and may be simply placed. In some areas, the population density of the species is as high as 5 pairs per square measure. the most threat to the species is cooking, because the crest is effective here, as well. it's thought to bring standing to its user, and could be a image of authority.